Homo sapiens Protein: PCK2
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-236345.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PCK2
Protein Name phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2 (mitochondrial)
Synonyms PEPCK; PEPCK-M; PEPCK2;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000380171
InnateDB Gene IDBG-3497 (PCK2)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), the rate-limiting step in the metabolic pathway that produces glucose from lactate and other precursors derived from the citric acid cycle. {ECO:0000250}.
Subcellular Localization Mitochondrion.
Disease Associations Mitochondrial phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase deficiency (M-PEPCKD) [MIM:261650]: Metabolic disorder resulting from impaired gluconeogenesis. It is a rare disease with less than 10 cases reported in the literature. Clinical characteristics include hypotonia, hepatomegaly, failure to thrive, lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia. Autopsy reveals fatty infiltration of both the liver and kidneys. The disorder is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 8 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 8 [view]
Protein-Protein 7 [view]
Protein-DNA 1 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004611 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase activity
GO:0004613 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005525 GTP binding
GO:0017076 purine nucleotide binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006006 glucose metabolic process
GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR008209 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, GTP-utilising
IPR008210 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, N-terminal
PFAM PF00821
PRINTS
PIRSF PIRSF001348
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt Q16822
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-Q16822
TrEMBL H0YNG4
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 5106
UniGene Hs.75812
RefSeq NP_001018083
HUGO HGNC:8725
OMIM 614095
CCDS CCDS41928
HPRD 02026
IMGT
EMBL AL136295 BC001454 BX248272 X92720 Y11484
GenPept AAH01454 CAA63380 CAA72272 CAD62600